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United Kingdom

Tuesday 5 May

Events on 5 May include:

This page gathers 57 events, 146 births and 95 deaths recorded on this day, from the year 553 to 2023.

Events · United Kingdom

  1. 2023

    The World Health Organization declared the end of COVID-19 as a global health emergency. Wikipedia: World Health Organization · 210 languagesArchive: Review of the World Health Organization classification of tumors of the nervous system — National Library of Serbia · Europeana

  2. 1981

    After a 66-day hunger strike, Irish republican Bobby Sands died of starvation in HM Prison Maze. Wikipedia: 1981 Irish hunger strike · ✓ Wikidata · 48 languages

  3. 1980

    The British Special Air Service recaptured the Iranian embassy in London following a six-day siege after Iranian Arab separatists had seized it. Wikipedia: Special Air Service · 50 languagesArchive: Brits model khaki veldblouse (battledress blouse, 1940 "Austerity" Pattern) met Franse emblemen voor gebruik door de Special Air Service (SAS) — Airborne Museum 'Hartenstein', 1946 · Europeana

  4. 1955

    The General Treaty, by which France, Britain and the United States recognize the sovereignty of West Germany, comes into effect. Wikipedia: Bonn–Paris conventions · 21 languages

  5. 1905

    The trial in the Stratton Brothers case begins in London, England; it marks the first time that fingerprint evidence is used to gain a conviction for murder. Wikipedia: Stratton Brothers case · 1 language

  6. 1821

    The first edition of The Manchester Guardian, now The Guardian, is published. Wikipedia: The Guardian · ✓ Wikidata · 111 languagesArchive: The Guardian Angels. — Rijksmuseum · Europeana

  7. 1654

    Cromwell's Act of Grace, which pardoned the people of Scotland for any crimes committed during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, was proclaimed in Edinburgh. Wikipedia: Cromwell's Act of Grace · 3 languages

  8. 1646

    First English Civil War: Charles I surrendered himself to Scottish Covenanter leader David Leslie near Newark, England. Wikipedia: First English Civil War · 21 languages

  9. 1640

    King Charles I of England dissolves the Short Parliament. Wikipedia: Charles I of England · 111 languages

  10. 1215

    Rebel barons renounce their allegiance to King John of England — part of a chain of events leading to the signing of the Magna Carta. Wikipedia: John, King of England · 93 languages

Around the world

  1. 2020

    Philippine broadcast network ABS-CBN was forced to go off-air by the National Telecommunications Commission after Congress failed to renew its franchise granted in 1995. Wikipedia: ABS-CBN · ✓ Wikidata · 7 languages

  2. 2010

    Mass protests in Greece erupt in response to austerity measures imposed by the government as a result of the Greek government-debt crisis. Wikipedia: Anti-austerity movement in Greece · ✓ Wikidata · 18 languages

  3. 2007

    Kenya Airways Flight 507 crashed immediately after takeoff from Douala International Airport in Cameroon, resulting in the deaths of all 114 people aboard. Wikipedia: Kenya Airways Flight 507 · ✓ Wikidata · 24 languages

  4. 2006

    The government of Sudan signs an accord with the Sudan Liberation Army. Wikipedia: Sudan · 334 languages

  5. 1994

    American teenager Michael P. Fay was caned in Singapore for theft and vandalism, a punishment that the United States deemed to be excessive for a teenager committing a non-violent crime. Wikipedia: Caning of Michael Fay · 4 languages

  6. 1994

    The signing of the Bishkek Protocol between Armenia and Azerbaijan effectively freezes the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. Wikipedia: Bishkek Protocol · ✓ Wikidata · 17 languages

  7. 1992

    The Twenty-seventh Amendment to the United States Constitution was ratified, 202 years after it was first proposed. Wikipedia: Twenty-seventh Amendment to the United States Constitution · 25 languages

  8. 1991

    Riots broke out in Washington, D.C., after a rookie police officer shot a Salvadoran man in the chest. Wikipedia: 1991 Washington, D.C., riot · 1 language

  9. 1987

    Iran–Contra affair: Start of Congressional televised hearings in the United States. Wikipedia: Iran–Contra affair · 47 languages

  10. 1985

    Ronald Reagan visits the military cemetery at Bitburg and the site of the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp, where he makes a speech. Wikipedia: Ronald Reagan · 304 languages

  11. 1973

    Secretariat wins the 1973 Kentucky Derby in 1:59.4, an as-yet-unbeaten record. Wikipedia: Secretariat (horse) · ✓ Wikidata · 2 languages

  12. 1972

    Alitalia Flight 112 crashes into Mount Longa near Palermo, Sicily, killing all 115 aboard, making it the deadliest single-aircraft disaster in Italy. Wikipedia: Alitalia Flight 112 · ✓ Wikidata · 14 languages

  13. 1964

    The Council of Europe declares May 5 as Europe Day. Wikipedia: Council of Europe · 129 languages

  14. 1961

    Project Mercury: American astronaut Alan Shepard made a sub-orbital spaceflight on board Freedom 7, becoming the second person to travel into outer space. Wikipedia: Project Mercury · 55 languages

  15. 1960

    The Netherlands Carillon was inaugurated in Arlington, Virginia, on the 15th anniversary of Dutch Liberation Day. Wikipedia: Netherlands Carillon · 6 languages

  16. 1946

    The International Military Tribunal for the Far East begins in Tokyo with twenty-eight Japanese military and government officials accused of war crimes and crimes against humanity. Wikipedia: International Military Tribunal for the Far East · 30 languages

  17. 1945

    World War II: American and German troops fought side-by-side at the Battle for Castle Itter, defending a prison against Waffen-SS forces. Wikipedia: World War II · ✓ Wikidata · 30 languages

  18. 1945

    World War II: The citizens of Prague spontaneously rose up against the city's German occupiers. Wikipedia: World War II · ✓ Wikidata · 33 languages

  19. 1945

    The Mauthausen and Gusen concentration camps were liberated by the United States Army. Wikipedia: Mauthausen concentration camp · 53 languages

  20. 1945

    World War II: A Fu-Go balloon bomb launched by the Japanese Army kills six people near Bly, Oregon. Wikipedia: Fu-Go balloon bomb · 22 languages

  21. 1941

    Emperor Haile Selassie returns to Addis Ababa; the country commemorates the date as Liberation Day or Patriots' Victory Day. Wikipedia: Haile Selassie · 116 languages

  22. 1940

    World War II: A squad of 250 Norwegian volunteers defending Hegra Fortress surrendered to a superior Nazi force after a 25-day siege. Wikipedia: World War II · 291 languages

  23. 1936

    Second Italo-Ethiopian War: Italian troops (pictured) captured the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa unopposed. Wikipedia: Second Italo-Ethiopian War · ✓ Wikidata · 4 languages

  24. 1930

    The 1930 Bago earthquake, the first of two major earthquakes in southern Burma, kills as many as 7,000 in Yangon and Bago. Wikipedia: 1930 Bago earthquake · ✓ Wikidata · 4 languages

  25. 1920

    US authorities arrest Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti for alleged robbery and murder. Wikipedia: Sacco and Vanzetti · 41 languages

  26. 1912

    The first issue of the Bolshevik newspaper Pravda is published. Wikipedia: Bolsheviks · 91 languages

  27. 1904

    Pitching for the Boston Americans, Cy Young threw the first perfect game in modern professional baseball. Wikipedia: Pitcher · ✓ Wikidata · 1 language

  28. 1891

    Carnegie Hall (interior pictured) in New York City, built by the philanthropist Andrew Carnegie, officially opened with a concert conducted by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky. Wikipedia: Carnegie Hall · 50 languages

  29. 1887

    The Peruvian Academy of Language is founded. Wikipedia: Peruvian Academy of Language · 5 languages

  30. 1886

    Workers marching for the eight-hour day in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, are shot at by Wisconsin National Guardsmen in what becomes known as the Bay View Massacre. Wikipedia: Eight-hour day movement · 5 languages

  31. 1877

    American Indian Wars: Sitting Bull leads his band of Lakota into Canada to avoid harassment by the United States Army under Colonel Nelson Miles. Wikipedia: American Indian Wars · 47 languages

  32. 1866

    Memorial Day first celebrated in United States at Waterloo, New York. Wikipedia: Memorial Day · 43 languages

  33. 1865

    American Civil War: The Confederate government is declared dissolved at Washington, Georgia. Wikipedia: Conclusion of the American Civil War · 6 languages

  34. 1864

    American Civil War: Union Lt. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant's Overland Campaign in Virginia began with the inconclusive Battle of the Wilderness in Spotsylvania County. Wikipedia: American Civil War · ✓ Wikidata · 25 languages

  35. 1862

    Cinco de Mayo: Troops led by Ignacio Zaragoza halt a French invasion in the Battle of Puebla in Mexico. Wikipedia: Cinco de Mayo · ✓ Wikidata · 30 languages

  36. 1860

    Led by Italian general Giuseppe Garibaldi, the volunteer Expedition of the Thousand set sail from Genoa on a campaign to conquer the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, a crucial event of the unification of Italy. Wikipedia: Giuseppe Garibaldi · ✓ Wikidata · 35 languages

  37. 1835

    The first railway in continental Europe opens between Brussels and Mechelen. Wikipedia: History of rail transport in Belgium · 8 languages

  38. 1821

    Emperor Napoleon dies in exile on the island of Saint Helena in the South Atlantic Ocean. Wikipedia: Napoleon · ✓ Wikidata · 287 languages

  39. 1809

    Mary Kies becomes the first woman awarded a U.S. patent, for a technique of weaving straw with silk and thread. Wikipedia: Mary Dixon Kies · 14 languages

  40. 1789

    In France, the Estates-General convenes for the first time since 1614. Wikipedia: France · 428 languages

  41. 1762

    Russia and Prussia sign the Treaty of St. Petersburg. Wikipedia: Russia · ✓ Wikidata · 17 languages

  42. 1609

    Daimyō (Lord) Shimazu Tadatsune of the Satsuma Domain in southern Kyūshū, Japan, completes his successful invasion of the Ryūkyū Kingdom in Okinawa. Wikipedia: Shimazu Tadatsune · 16 languages

  43. 1494

    On his second voyage to the New World, Christopher Columbus sights Jamaica, landing at Discovery Bay and declares Jamaica the property of the Spanish crown. Wikipedia: Christopher Columbus · 244 languages

  44. 1292

    Election of Count Adolf of Nassau as King of the Romans in the Dominican monastery of Frankfurt. Wikipedia: Adolf, King of the Romans · 43 languages

  45. 1260

    Kublai Khan becomes ruler of the Mongol Empire. Wikipedia: Kublai Khan · 110 languages

  46. 1192

    Queen Isabella I of Jerusalem marries Henry II, Count of Champagne. Wikipedia: Isabella I of Jerusalem · 41 languages

  47. 553

    The Second Council of Constantinople begins. Wikipedia: Second Council of Constantinople · 50 languages

World days

  1. International Midwives' Day (International) Wikipedia: International Day of the Midwife · 20 languages

  2. World Portuguese Language Day (International) Wikipedia: World Portuguese Language Day · 8 languages

Technology

  1. 1835

    The first railway in continental Europe opens between Brussels and Mechelen. Wikipedia: History of rail transport in Belgium · 8 languages

Today's news: Technology ›

Science

  1. 1961

    Project Mercury: American astronaut Alan Shepard made a sub-orbital spaceflight on board Freedom 7, becoming the second person to travel into outer space. Wikipedia: Project Mercury · 55 languages

Today's news: Science ›

Business

No entries.

Today's news: Business ›

Sport

  1. 1904

    Pitching for the Boston Americans, Cy Young threw the first perfect game in modern professional baseball. Wikipedia: Pitcher · ✓ Wikidata · 1 language

Today's news: Sport ›

Culture

  1. 1877

    American Indian Wars: Sitting Bull leads his band of Lakota into Canada to avoid harassment by the United States Army under Colonel Nelson Miles. Wikipedia: American Indian Wars · 47 languages

Today's news: Culture ›

Births

  1. 2004

    Jenna Davis, American actress and YouTuber Wikipedia: Jenna Davis · ✓ Wikidata · 5 languages

  2. 2004

    Kirsty Muir, Scottish freestyle skier Wikipedia: Kirsty Muir · ✓ Wikidata · 10 languages

  3. 2003

    Angelica Bove, Italian singer-songwriter Wikipedia: Angelica Bove · ✓ Wikidata · 6 languages

  4. 2003

    Carlos Alcaraz, Spanish tennis player Wikipedia: Carlos Alcaraz · ✓ Wikidata · 67 languages

  5. 2001

    Olly, Italian singer-songwriter and rapper Wikipedia: Olly (singer) · ✓ Wikidata · 14 languages

  6. 1999

    Nathan Chen, American figure skater Wikipedia: Nathan Chen · ✓ Wikidata · 31 languages

  7. 1999

    Justin Kluivert, Dutch footballer Wikipedia: Justin Kluivert · ✓ Wikidata · 49 languages

  8. 1998

    Aryna Sabalenka, Belarusian tennis player Wikipedia: Aryna Sabalenka · ✓ Wikidata · 57 languages

  9. 1997

    Logan Gilbert, American baseball player Wikipedia: Logan Gilbert · ✓ Wikidata · 6 languages

  10. 1997

    Mitch Marner, Canadian hockey player Wikipedia: Mitch Marner · ✓ Wikidata · 24 languages

  11. 1996

    Christopher Eubanks, American tennis player Wikipedia: Christopher Eubanks · ✓ Wikidata · 16 languages

  12. 1996

    Mayar Sherif, Egyptian tennis player Wikipedia: Mayar Sherif · ✓ Wikidata · 25 languages

  13. 1995

    James Conner, American football player Wikipedia: James Conner (American football) · ✓ Wikidata · 9 languages

  14. 1994

    Celeste, British singer Wikipedia: Celeste (singer) · ✓ Wikidata · 18 languages

  15. 1994

    Laura Stacey, Canadian ice hockey player Wikipedia: Laura Stacey · ✓ Wikidata · 15 languages

  16. 1993

    Rickard Rakell, Swedish ice hockey player Wikipedia: Rickard Rakell · ✓ Wikidata · 18 languages

  17. 1991

    Raúl Jiménez, Mexican footballer Wikipedia: Raúl Jiménez · ✓ Wikidata · 52 languages

  18. 1990

    Tatiana Schlossberg, American journalist and author (died 2025) Wikipedia: Tatiana Schlossberg · ✓ Wikidata · 26 languages

  19. 1990

    Darcy Kuemper, Canadian ice hockey player Wikipedia: Darcy Kuemper · ✓ Wikidata · 19 languages

  20. 1989

    Agnes Knochenhauer, Swedish curler Wikipedia: Agnes Knochenhauer · ✓ Wikidata · 18 languages

  21. 1988

    Adele, English singer-songwriter Wikipedia: Adele · ✓ Wikidata · 136 languages

  22. 1988

    Mervyn Westfield, English cricketer Wikipedia: Mervyn Westfield · ✓ Wikidata · 3 languages

  23. 1987

    Graham Dorrans, Scottish footballer Wikipedia: Graham Dorrans · ✓ Wikidata · 25 languages

  24. 1985

    Emanuele Giaccherini, Italian footballer Wikipedia: Emanuele Giaccherini · ✓ Wikidata · 45 languages

  25. 1985

    P. J. Tucker, American basketball player Wikipedia: P. J. Tucker · ✓ Wikidata · 24 languages

  26. 1983

    James Anyon, English cricketer Wikipedia: James Anyon · ✓ Wikidata · 3 languages

  27. 1983

    Henry Cavill, English actor Wikipedia: Henry Cavill · ✓ Wikidata · 82 languages

  28. 1982

    Vanessa Bryant, American philanthropist and model Wikipedia: Vanessa Bryant · ✓ Wikidata · 11 languages

  29. 1982

    Corey Parker, Australian rugby league footballer Wikipedia: Corey Parker (rugby league) · ✓ Wikidata · 4 languages

  30. 1981

    Craig David, English singer-songwriter, musician and producer Wikipedia: Craig David · ✓ Wikidata · 49 languages

  31. 1981

    Danielle Fishel, American actress Wikipedia: Danielle Fishel · ✓ Wikidata · 25 languages

  32. 1980

    Yossi Benayoun, Israeli footballer Wikipedia: Yossi Benayoun · ✓ Wikidata · 47 languages

  33. 1977

    Tiffany Roberts, American footballer Wikipedia: Tiffany Roberts · ✓ Wikidata · 13 languages

  34. 1976

    Dieter Brummer, Australian actor (died 2021) Wikipedia: Dieter Brummer · ✓ Wikidata · 7 languages

  35. 1976

    Juan Pablo Sorín, Argentinian footballer and sportscaster Wikipedia: Juan Pablo Sorín · ✓ Wikidata · 42 languages

  36. 1975

    Meb Keflezighi, American runner Wikipedia: Meb Keflezighi · ✓ Wikidata · 20 languages

  37. 1972

    James Cracknell, English rower Wikipedia: James Cracknell · ✓ Wikidata · 18 languages

  38. 1972

    Žigmund Pálffy, Slovak ice hockey player Wikipedia: Žigmund Pálffy · ✓ Wikidata · 18 languages

  39. 1972

    Mikael Renberg, Swedish ice hockey player Wikipedia: Mikael Renberg · ✓ Wikidata · 13 languages

  40. 1971

    Harold Miner, American basketball player Wikipedia: Harold Miner · ✓ Wikidata · 14 languages

  41. 1967

    Adam Hughes, American author and illustrator Wikipedia: Adam Hughes · ✓ Wikidata · 8 languages

  42. 1967

    Charles Nagy, American baseball player Wikipedia: Charles Nagy · ✓ Wikidata · 8 languages

  43. 1967

    Alexis Sinduhije, Burundian journalist and politician Wikipedia: Alexis Sinduhije · ✓ Wikidata · 6 languages

  44. 1966

    Shawn Drover, Canadian drummer Wikipedia: Shawn Drover · ✓ Wikidata · 25 languages

  45. 1966

    Sergei Stanishev, Bulgarian politician, 46th Prime Minister of Bulgaria Wikipedia: Sergey Stanishev · ✓ Wikidata · 45 languages

  46. 1966

    Josh Weinstein, American screenwriter and producer Wikipedia: Josh Weinstein · ✓ Wikidata · 14 languages

  47. 1964

    Jean-François Copé, French politician, French Minister of Budget Wikipedia: Jean-François Copé · ✓ Wikidata · 24 languages

  48. 1964

    Heike Henkel, German high jumper Wikipedia: Heike Henkel · ✓ Wikidata · 30 languages

  49. 1963

    James LaBrie, Canadian singer-songwriter Wikipedia: James LaBrie · ✓ Wikidata · 37 languages

  50. 1961

    Marg Downey, Australian actress Wikipedia: Marg Downey · 4 languages

  51. 1961

    Hiroshi Hase, Japanese wrestler and politician Wikipedia: Hiroshi Hase · ✓ Wikidata · 11 languages

  52. 1960

    Doug Hawkins, Australian footballer and sportscaster Wikipedia: Doug Hawkins · ✓ Wikidata · 3 languages

  53. 1959

    Bobby Ellsworth, American singer and bass player Wikipedia: Bobby Ellsworth · 15 languages

  54. 1959

    Ian McCulloch, English singer-songwriter and guitarist Wikipedia: Ian McCulloch (singer) · ✓ Wikidata · 15 languages

  55. 1959

    Brian Williams, American journalist Wikipedia: Brian Williams · ✓ Wikidata · 27 languages

  56. 1958

    Robert DiPierdomenico, Australian footballer and sportscaster Wikipedia: Robert DiPierdomenico · ✓ Wikidata · 3 languages

  57. 1958

    Vanessa Downing, Australian actress Wikipedia: Vanessa Downing · 2 languages

  58. 1957

    Richard E. Grant, Swazi-English actor, director, and screenwriter Wikipedia: Richard E. Grant · ✓ Wikidata · 41 languages

  59. 1956

    Steve Scott, American runner and coach Wikipedia: Steve Scott (runner) · ✓ Wikidata · 10 languages

  60. 1955

    Jon Butcher, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and freelance multimedia producer Wikipedia: Jon Butcher · ✓ Wikidata · 2 languages

  61. 1952

    Ed Lee, American politician and attorney, 43rd Mayor of San Francisco (died 2017) Wikipedia: Ed Lee · ✓ Wikidata · 22 languages

  62. 1950

    Maggie MacNeal, Dutch singer Wikipedia: Maggie MacNeal · ✓ Wikidata · 20 languages

  63. 1948

    Bill Ward, English drummer and songwriter Wikipedia: Bill Ward (musician) · ✓ Wikidata · 36 languages

  64. 1946

    Jim Kelly, American actor, athlete, and martial artist (died 2013) Wikipedia: Jim Kelly (martial artist) · ✓ Wikidata · 31 languages

  65. 1945

    Kurt Loder, American journalist, author, and critic Wikipedia: Kurt Loder · ✓ Wikidata · 9 languages

  66. 1944

    Bo Larsson, Swedish footballer (died 2023) Wikipedia: Bo Larsson · ✓ Wikidata · 27 languages

  67. 1944

    John Rhys-Davies, Welsh actor and screenwriter Wikipedia: John Rhys-Davies · ✓ Wikidata · 53 languages

  68. 1944

    Roger Rees, Welsh-American actor and director (died 2015) Wikipedia: Roger Rees · ✓ Wikidata · 26 languages

  69. 1943

    Michael Palin, English actor and screenwriter Wikipedia: Michael Palin · ✓ Wikidata · 65 languages

  70. 1943

    Ignacio Ramonet, Spanish journalist and author Wikipedia: Ignacio Ramonet · ✓ Wikidata · 22 languages

  71. 1942

    Jean Corston, Baroness Corston, English lawyer and politician Wikipedia: Jean Corston, Baroness Corston · ✓ Wikidata · 8 languages

  72. 1942

    Tammy Wynette, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1998) Wikipedia: Tammy Wynette · ✓ Wikidata · 39 languages

  73. 1940

    Lance Henriksen, American actor Wikipedia: Lance Henriksen · ✓ Wikidata · 40 languages

  74. 1939

    Ray Gosling, English journalist, author, and activist (died 2013) Wikipedia: Ray Gosling · 6 languages

  75. 1939

    Bill Watts, American professional wrestler and promoter Wikipedia: Bill Watts · ✓ Wikidata · 12 languages

  76. 1938

    Michael Murphy, American actor Wikipedia: Michael Murphy (actor) · ✓ Wikidata · 22 languages

  77. 1937

    Beryl Burton, English racing cyclist (died 1996) Wikipedia: Beryl Burton · 16 languages

  78. 1937

    Delia Derbyshire, English musician, arranger and composer (died 2001) Wikipedia: Delia Derbyshire · ✓ Wikidata · 27 languages

  79. 1936

    Sandy Baron, American actor and comedian (died 2001) Wikipedia: Sandy Baron · ✓ Wikidata · 11 languages

  80. 1935

    Eddie Linden, Scottish poet and magazine editor (died 2023) Wikipedia: Eddie Linden · ✓ Wikidata · 2 languages

  81. 1935

    Bernard Pivot, French journalist, talk show host, and producer (died 2024) Wikipedia: Bernard Pivot · ✓ Wikidata · 25 languages

  82. 1934

    Henri Konan Bédié, Ivorian politician, 2nd President of Côte d'Ivoire (died 2023) Wikipedia: Henri Konan Bédié · ✓ Wikidata · 42 languages

  83. 1934

    Victor Garland, Australian accountant and politician, 26th Australian Minister for Veterans' Affairs (died 2022) Wikipedia: Victor Garland · ✓ Wikidata · 6 languages

  84. 1933

    Collie Smith, Jamaican cricketer (died 1959) Wikipedia: Collie Smith · ✓ Wikidata · 6 languages

  85. 1932

    Stan Goldberg, American illustrator (died 2014) Wikipedia: Stan Goldberg · ✓ Wikidata · 5 languages

  86. 1929

    Ilene Woods, American actress (died 2010) Wikipedia: Ilene Woods · ✓ Wikidata · 25 languages

  87. 1927

    Pat Carroll, American actress (died 2022) Wikipedia: Pat Carroll · ✓ Wikidata · 38 languages

  88. 1925

    Leo Ryan, American soldier, educator, and politician (died 1978) Wikipedia: Leo Ryan · ✓ Wikidata · 27 languages

  89. 1923

    William C. Campbell, American golfer (died 2013) Wikipedia: William C. Campbell (golfer) · ✓ Wikidata · 8 languages

  90. 1923

    Cathleen Synge Morawetz, Canadian mathematician (died 2017) Wikipedia: Cathleen Synge Morawetz · ✓ Wikidata · 27 languages

  91. 1922

    Irene Gut Opdyke, Polish nurse and humanitarian (died 2003) Wikipedia: Irene Gut Opdyke · ✓ Wikidata · 15 languages

  92. 1921

    Arthur Leonard Schawlow, American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1999) Wikipedia: Arthur Leonard Schawlow · ✓ Wikidata · 73 languages

  93. 1919

    Georgios Papadopoulos, Greek colonel and politician, Prime Minister of Greece (died 1999) Wikipedia: Georgios Papadopoulos · ✓ Wikidata · 49 languages

  94. 1916

    Zail Singh, Indian politician, 7th President of India (died 1994) Wikipedia: Zail Singh · ✓ Wikidata · 57 languages

  95. 1915

    Alice Faye, American actress and singer (died 1998) Wikipedia: Alice Faye · ✓ Wikidata · 37 languages

  96. 1914

    Tyrone Power, American actor (died 1958) Wikipedia: Tyrone Power · ✓ Wikidata · 51 languages

  97. 1913

    Duane Carter, American race car driver (died 1993) Wikipedia: Duane Carter · ✓ Wikidata · 16 languages

  98. 1911

    Andor Lilienthal, Russian-Hungarian chess player (died 2010) Wikipedia: Andor Lilienthal · ✓ Wikidata · 32 languages

  99. 1911

    Pritilata Waddedar, Indian educator and activist (died 1932) Wikipedia: Pritilata Waddedar · ✓ Wikidata · 24 languages

  100. 1910

    Leo Lionni, American author and illustrator (died 1999) Wikipedia: Leo Lionni · ✓ Wikidata · 17 languages

  101. 1907

    Daryna Dmytrivna Polotniuk, Bukovinian (Ukrainian) journalist and author (died 1982) Wikipedia: Iryna Vilde · ✓ Wikidata · 24 languages

  102. 1905

    Floyd Gottfredson, American author and illustrator (died 1986) Wikipedia: Floyd Gottfredson · ✓ Wikidata · 17 languages

  103. 1903

    James Beard, American chef and author (died 1985) Wikipedia: James Beard · ✓ Wikidata · 15 languages

  104. 1901

    Janne Mustonen, Finnish politician (died 1964) Wikipedia: Janne Mustonen · ✓ Wikidata · 2 languages

  105. 1900

    Helen Redfield, American geneticist (died 1988) Wikipedia: Helen Redfield · ✓ Wikidata · 2 languages

  106. 1898

    Elsie Eaves, American engineer (died 1983) Wikipedia: Elsie Eaves · ✓ Wikidata · 6 languages

  107. 1898

    Blind Willie McTell, American Piedmont blues singer and guitar player (died 1959) Wikipedia: Blind Willie McTell · ✓ Wikidata · 23 languages

  108. 1892

    Dorothy Garrod, British archaeologist (died 1968) Wikipedia: Dorothy Garrod · ✓ Wikidata · 33 languages

  109. 1890

    Christopher Morley, American journalist and author (died 1957) Wikipedia: Christopher Morley · ✓ Wikidata · 26 languages

  110. 1889

    Herbie Taylor, South African cricketer and soldier (died 1973) Wikipedia: Herbie Taylor · ✓ Wikidata · 8 languages

  111. 1884

    Chief Bender, American baseball player and coach (died 1954) Wikipedia: Chief Bender · ✓ Wikidata · 11 languages

  112. 1883

    Archibald Wavell, 1st Earl Wavell, English general and politician, 43rd Governor-General of India (died 1950) Wikipedia: Archibald Wavell, 1st Earl Wavell · ✓ Wikidata · 50 languages

  113. 1883

    Anna Johnson Pell Wheeler, American mathematician (died 1966) Wikipedia: Anna Johnson Pell Wheeler · ✓ Wikidata · 17 languages

  114. 1882

    Sylvia Pankhurst, English women's suffrage movement leader and socialist activist (died 1960) Wikipedia: Sylvia Pankhurst · ✓ Wikidata · 42 languages

  115. 1874

    Thomas Bavin, New Zealand-Australian politician, 24th Premier of New South Wales (died 1941) Wikipedia: Thomas Bavin · ✓ Wikidata · 4 languages

  116. 1873

    Leon Czolgosz, American assassin of William McKinley (died 1901) Wikipedia: Leon Czolgosz · ✓ Wikidata · 37 languages

  117. 1869

    Fabián de la Rosa, Filipino painter and educator (died 1937) Wikipedia: Fabián de la Rosa · ✓ Wikidata · 8 languages

  118. 1869

    Hans Pfitzner, German composer and conductor (died 1949) Wikipedia: Hans Pfitzner · ✓ Wikidata · 29 languages

  119. 1866

    Thomas B. Thrige, Danish businessman (died 1938) Wikipedia: Thomas B. Thrige · ✓ Wikidata · 2 languages

  120. 1865

    Helen Maud Merrill, American litterateur and poet (died 1943) Wikipedia: Helen Maud Merrill · ✓ Wikidata · 5 languages

  121. 1864

    Nellie Bly, American journalist and author (died 1922) Wikipedia: Nellie Bly · ✓ Wikidata · 70 languages

  122. 1859

    Charles B. Hanford, American Shakespearean actor (died 1926) Wikipedia: Charles B. Hanford · ✓ Wikidata · 3 languages

  123. 1858

    John L. Leal, American physician (died 1914) Wikipedia: John L. Leal · ✓ Wikidata · 4 languages

  124. 1846

    Henryk Sienkiewicz, Polish journalist and author, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1916) Wikipedia: Henryk Sienkiewicz · ✓ Wikidata · 139 languages

  125. 1843

    William George Beers, Canadian dentist and patriot (died 1900) Wikipedia: William George Beers · ✓ Wikidata · 7 languages

  126. 1834

    Viktor Hartmann, Russian painter and architect (died 1873) Wikipedia: Viktor Hartmann · ✓ Wikidata · 22 languages

  127. 1833

    Ferdinand von Richthofen, German geographer and academic (died 1905) Wikipedia: Ferdinand von Richthofen · ✓ Wikidata · 44 languages

  128. 1832

    Hubert Howe Bancroft, American ethnologist and historian (died 1918) Wikipedia: Hubert Howe Bancroft · ✓ Wikidata · 13 languages

  129. 1830

    John Batterson Stetson, American businessman, founded the John B. Stetson Company (died 1906) Wikipedia: John B. Stetson · ✓ Wikidata · 6 languages

  130. 1826

    Eugénie de Montijo, French wife of Napoleon III (died 1920) Wikipedia: Eugénie de Montijo · ✓ Wikidata · 55 languages

  131. 1818

    Karl Marx, German philosopher, sociologist, and journalist (died 1883) Wikipedia: Karl Marx · ✓ Wikidata · 312 languages

  132. 1813

    Søren Kierkegaard, Danish philosopher and author (died 1855) Wikipedia: Søren Kierkegaard · ✓ Wikidata · 170 languages

  133. 1800

    Louis Christophe François Hachette, French publisher (died 1864) Wikipedia: Louis Hachette · ✓ Wikidata · 17 languages

  134. 1764

    Robert Craufurd, Scottish general and politician (died 1812) Wikipedia: Robert Craufurd · ✓ Wikidata · 11 languages

  135. 1749

    Jean-Frédéric Edelmann, French pianist and composer (died 1794) Wikipedia: Jean-Frédéric Edelmann · ✓ Wikidata · 12 languages

  136. 1747

    Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor (died 1792) Wikipedia: Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor · ✓ Wikidata · 71 languages

  137. 1684

    Françoise Charlotte d'Aubigné, French wife of Adrien Maurice de Noailles (died 1739) Wikipedia: Françoise Charlotte d'Aubigné · ✓ Wikidata · 7 languages

  138. 1582

    John Frederick, Duke of Württemberg (died 1628) Wikipedia: John Frederick, Duke of Württemberg · ✓ Wikidata · 25 languages

  139. 1542

    Thomas Cecil, 1st Earl of Exeter, English soldier and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Northamptonshire (died 1623) Wikipedia: Thomas Cecil, 1st Earl of Exeter · 14 languages

  140. 1530

    Gabriel de Lorges, Count of Montgomery, French nobleman (died 1574) Wikipedia: Gabriel de Lorges, Count of Montgomery · 17 languages

  141. 1504

    Stanislaus Hosius, Polish cardinal (died 1579) Wikipedia: Stanislaus Hosius · 23 languages

  142. 1479

    Guru Amar Das, Indian 3rd Sikh Guru (died 1574) Wikipedia: Guru Amar Das · ✓ Wikidata · 33 languages

  143. 1352

    Rupert of Germany, Count Palatine of the Rhine (died 1410) Wikipedia: Rupert, King of the Romans · ✓ Wikidata · 41 languages

  144. 1310

    Preczlaw of Pogarell, Cardinal and Bishop of Wrocław (died 1376) Wikipedia: Przecław of Pogorzela · 6 languages

  145. 1282

    Juan Manuel, Prince of Villena (died 1348) Wikipedia: Juan Manuel · 34 languages

  146. 1210

    Afonso III of Portugal (died 1279) Wikipedia: Afonso III of Portugal · ✓ Wikidata · 52 languages

Deaths

  1. 2026

    Chris Phelan, Irish-Australian rugby league player (born 1955) Wikipedia: Chris Phelan · ✓ Wikidata · 2 languages

  2. 2024

    Jeannie Epper, American stuntwoman and actress (born 1941) Wikipedia: Jeannie Epper · ✓ Wikidata · 6 languages

  3. 2024

    Bernard Hill, English actor (born 1944) Wikipedia: Bernard Hill · ✓ Wikidata · 48 languages

  4. 2024

    César Luis Menotti, Argentine footballer and manager (born 1938) Wikipedia: César Luis Menotti · ✓ Wikidata · 52 languages

  5. 2020

    Millie Small, Jamaican singer-songwriter (born 1947) Wikipedia: Millie Small · ✓ Wikidata · 20 languages

  6. 2017

    Binyamin Elon, Israeli Orthodox rabbi and politician (born 1954) Wikipedia: Binyamin Elon · ✓ Wikidata · 12 languages

  7. 2017

    Ely Ould Mohamed Vall, Mauritanian politician (born 1953) Wikipedia: Ely Ould Mohamed Vall · ✓ Wikidata · 25 languages

  8. 2015

    Jobst Brandt, American cyclist, engineer, and author (born 1935) Wikipedia: Jobst Brandt · ✓ Wikidata · 4 languages

  9. 2015

    Hans Jansen, Dutch linguist, academic, and politician (born 1942) Wikipedia: Hans Jansen · ✓ Wikidata · 16 languages

  10. 2014

    Michael Otedola, Nigerian journalist and politician, 9th Governor of Lagos State (born 1926) Wikipedia: Michael Otedola · ✓ Wikidata · 5 languages

  11. 2013

    Sarah Kirsch, German poet and author (born 1935) Wikipedia: Sarah Kirsch · ✓ Wikidata · 34 languages

  12. 2013

    Robert Ressler, American FBI agent and author (born 1937) Wikipedia: Robert Ressler · ✓ Wikidata · 18 languages

  13. 2012

    Surendranath, Indian cricketer (born 1937) Wikipedia: Surendranath (cricketer) · ✓ Wikidata · 7 languages

  14. 2012

    Carl Johan Bernadotte, Count of Wisborg (born 1916) Wikipedia: Carl Johan Bernadotte · ✓ Wikidata · 24 languages

  15. 2012

    Aatos Erkko, Finnish journalist and publisher (born 1932) Wikipedia: Aatos Erkko · ✓ Wikidata · 14 languages

  16. 2012

    George Knobel, Dutch footballer, coach, and manager (born 1922) Wikipedia: George Knobel · ✓ Wikidata · 23 languages

  17. 2012

    Roy Padayachie, South African lawyer and politician, South African Minister of Communications (born 1950) Wikipedia: Roy Padayachie · ✓ Wikidata · 4 languages

  18. 2011

    Claude Choules, English-Australian soldier (born 1901) Wikipedia: Claude Choules · ✓ Wikidata · 22 languages

  19. 2011

    Yosef Merimovich, Israeli footballer and manager (born 1924) Wikipedia: Yosef Merimovich · ✓ Wikidata · 10 languages

  20. 2011

    Dana Wynter, British actress (born 1931) Wikipedia: Dana Wynter · ✓ Wikidata · 28 languages

  21. 2010

    Giulietta Simionato, Italian soprano (born 1910) Wikipedia: Giulietta Simionato · ✓ Wikidata · 24 languages

  22. 2010

    Umaru Musa Yar'Adua, Nigerian academic and politician, 13th President of Nigeria (born 1951) Wikipedia: Umaru Musa Yar'Adua · ✓ Wikidata · 71 languages

  23. 2008

    Irv Robbins, Canadian-American businessman, co-founded Baskin-Robbins (born 1917) Wikipedia: Irv Robbins · ✓ Wikidata · 8 languages

  24. 2008

    Jerry Wallace, American singer and guitarist (born 1928) Wikipedia: Jerry Wallace · ✓ Wikidata · 7 languages

  25. 2007

    Theodore Harold Maiman, American-Canadian physicist and engineer, created the laser (born 1927) Wikipedia: Theodore Maiman · ✓ Wikidata · 35 languages

  26. 2006

    Naushad Ali, Indian composer and producer (born 1919) Wikipedia: Naushad · ✓ Wikidata · 20 languages

  27. 2006

    Atıf Yılmaz, Turkish director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1925) Wikipedia: Atıf Yılmaz · ✓ Wikidata · 14 languages

  28. 2003

    Sam Bockarie, Sierra Leonean commander (born 1964) Wikipedia: Sam Bockarie · ✓ Wikidata · 6 languages

  29. 2003

    Walter Sisulu, South African activist and politician (born 1912) Wikipedia: Walter Sisulu · ✓ Wikidata · 35 languages

  30. 2002

    Hugo Banzer, Bolivian general and politician, 62nd President of Bolivia (born 1926) Wikipedia: Hugo Banzer · ✓ Wikidata · 39 languages

  31. 2002

    Paul Wilbur Klipsch, American engineer, founded Klipsch Audio Technologies (born 1904) Wikipedia: Paul Wilbur Klipsch · ✓ Wikidata · 5 languages

  32. 2002

    George Sidney, American director and producer (born 1916) Wikipedia: George Sidney · ✓ Wikidata · 24 languages

  33. 2002

    Louis C. Wyman, American lawyer and politician (born 1917) Wikipedia: Louis C. Wyman · ✓ Wikidata · 10 languages

  34. 2001

    Morris Graves, American painter and educator (born 1910) Wikipedia: Morris Graves · ✓ Wikidata · 12 languages

  35. 2001

    Clifton Hillegass, American publisher, created CliffsNotes (born 1918) Wikipedia: Clifton Hillegass · ✓ Wikidata · 1 language

  36. 2000

    Gino Bartali, Italian cyclist (born 1914) Wikipedia: Gino Bartali · ✓ Wikidata · 50 languages

  37. 2000

    Bill Musselman, American basketball player and coach (born 1940) Wikipedia: Bill Musselman · ✓ Wikidata · 5 languages

  38. 1999

    Vasilis Diamantopoulos, Greek actor, director, and screenwriter (born 1920) Wikipedia: Vasilis Diamantopoulos · ✓ Wikidata · 4 languages

  39. 1995

    Mikhail Botvinnik, Russian chess player and coach (born 1911) Wikipedia: Mikhail Botvinnik · ✓ Wikidata · 83 languages

  40. 1994

    Mário Quintana, Brazilian poet and translator (born 1906) Wikipedia: Mário Quintana · ✓ Wikidata · 14 languages

  41. 1993

    Irving Howe, American literary and social critic (born 1920) Wikipedia: Irving Howe · ✓ Wikidata · 12 languages

  42. 1988

    Michael Shaara, American author and academic (born 1928) Wikipedia: Michael Shaara · ✓ Wikidata · 17 languages

  43. 1985

    Donald Bailey, English engineer, designed the Bailey bridge (born 1901) Wikipedia: Donald Bailey (civil engineer) · ✓ Wikidata · 9 languages

  44. 1983

    Horst Schumann, German physician (born 1901) Wikipedia: Horst Schumann · ✓ Wikidata · 20 languages

  45. 1983

    John Williams, English-American actor (born 1903) Wikipedia: John Williams (actor) · ✓ Wikidata · 20 languages

  46. 1981

    Bobby Sands, PIRA volunteer, died on hunger strike (born 1954) Wikipedia: Bobby Sands · ✓ Wikidata · 48 languages

  47. 1977

    Ludwig Erhard, German economist and politician, Chancellor of Germany (born 1897) Wikipedia: Ludwig Erhard · ✓ Wikidata · 90 languages

  48. 1973

    Zekai Özger, Turkish poet and academic (born 1948) Wikipedia: Zekai Özger · ✓ Wikidata · 5 languages

  49. 1971

    Violet Jessop, Argentinean-English nurse (born 1887) Wikipedia: Violet Jessop · ✓ Wikidata · 37 languages

  50. 1965

    Nikos Gounaris, Greek tenor and composer (born 1915) Wikipedia: Nikos Gounaris · ✓ Wikidata · 3 languages

  51. 1965

    John Waters, American director and screenwriter (born 1893) Wikipedia: John Waters (director, born 1893) · ✓ Wikidata · 10 languages

  52. 1962

    Ernest Tyldesley, English cricketer (born 1889) Wikipedia: Ernest Tyldesley · ✓ Wikidata · 7 languages

  53. 1959

    Carlos Saavedra Lamas, Argentinian academic and politician, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1878) Wikipedia: Carlos Saavedra Lamas · ✓ Wikidata · 55 languages

  54. 1957

    Leopold Löwenheim, German mathematician and logician (born 1878) Wikipedia: Leopold Löwenheim · ✓ Wikidata · 17 languages

  55. 1947

    Ty LaForest, Canadian-American baseball player (born 1917) Wikipedia: Ty LaForest · ✓ Wikidata · 3 languages

  56. 1942

    Qemal Stafa, Albanian politician (born 1920) Wikipedia: Qemal Stafa · ✓ Wikidata · 11 languages

  57. 1941

    Platon of Banja Luka, Serbian Orthodox bishop (born 1874) Wikipedia: Platon of Banja Luka · ✓ Wikidata · 9 languages

  58. 1931

    Glen Kidston, English pilot and racing driver (born 1899) Wikipedia: Glen Kidston · ✓ Wikidata · 8 languages

  59. 1924

    A. Sabapathy, Sri Lankan journalist and politician (born 1853) Wikipedia: A. Sabapathy · ✓ Wikidata · 2 languages

  60. 1921

    Alfred Hermann Fried, Austrian journalist and publicist, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1864) Wikipedia: Alfred Hermann Fried · ✓ Wikidata · 57 languages

  61. 1916

    John MacBride, executed Irish soldier and rebel (born 1865) Wikipedia: John MacBride · ✓ Wikidata · 14 languages

  62. 1916

    Maurice Raoul-Duval, French polo player (born 1866) Wikipedia: Maurice Raoul-Duval · ✓ Wikidata · 11 languages

  63. 1913

    Henry Moret, French painter (born 1856) Wikipedia: Henry Moret · ✓ Wikidata · 14 languages

  64. 1907

    Şeker Ahmed Pasha, Turkish soldier and painter (born 1841) Wikipedia: Şeker Ahmed Pasha · ✓ Wikidata · 15 languages

  65. 1902

    Bret Harte, American short story writer and poet (born 1836) Wikipedia: Bret Harte · ✓ Wikidata · 49 languages

  66. 1901

    Mariano Ignacio Prado, Peruvian general, twice President of Peru (born 1825) Wikipedia: Mariano Ignacio Prado · ✓ Wikidata · 21 languages

  67. 1896

    Silas Adams, American lawyer and politician (born 1839) Wikipedia: Silas Adams · ✓ Wikidata · 6 languages

  68. 1892

    August Wilhelm von Hofmann, German chemist and academic (born 1818) Wikipedia: August Wilhelm von Hofmann · ✓ Wikidata · 43 languages

  69. 1883

    John O'Shanassy, Irish-Australian politician, 2nd Premier of Victoria (born 1818) Wikipedia: John O'Shanassy · ✓ Wikidata · 5 languages

  70. 1860

    Jean-Charles Prince, Canadian bishop (born 1804) Wikipedia: Jean-Charles Prince · ✓ Wikidata · 7 languages

  71. 1859

    Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet, German mathematician and academic (born 1805) Wikipedia: Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet · ✓ Wikidata · 72 languages

  72. 1855

    Sir Robert Inglis, 2nd Baronet, English politician (born 1786) Wikipedia: Sir Robert Inglis, 2nd Baronet · ✓ Wikidata · 7 languages

  73. 1833

    Sophia Campbell, English-Australian painter (born 1777) Wikipedia: Sophia Campbell · ✓ Wikidata · 3 languages

  74. 1827

    Frederick Augustus I of Saxony (born 1750) Wikipedia: Frederick Augustus I of Saxony · ✓ Wikidata · 44 languages

  75. 1821

    Napoleon, French general and emperor (born 1769) Wikipedia: Napoleon · ✓ Wikidata · 287 languages

  76. 1808

    Pierre Jean George Cabanis, French physiologist and philosopher (born 1757) Wikipedia: Pierre Jean Georges Cabanis · ✓ Wikidata · 37 languages

  77. 1766

    Jean Astruc, French physician and scholar (born 1684) Wikipedia: Jean Astruc · ✓ Wikidata · 25 languages

  78. 1760

    Laurence Shirley, 4th Earl Ferrers, English politician (born 1720) Wikipedia: Laurence Shirley, 4th Earl Ferrers · ✓ Wikidata · 5 languages

  79. 1714

    Nathaniel Lawrence, English politician (born c. 1627) Wikipedia: Nathaniel Lawrence (British politician) · 1 language

  80. 1705

    Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor (born 1640) Wikipedia: Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor · ✓ Wikidata · 73 languages

  81. 1700

    Angelo Italia, Italian architect (born 1628) Wikipedia: Angelo Italia · ✓ Wikidata · 6 languages

  82. 1672

    Samuel Cooper, English painter and linguist (born 1609) Wikipedia: Samuel Cooper (painter) · ✓ Wikidata · 13 languages

  83. 1671

    Edward Montagu, 2nd Earl of Manchester, English general and politician, Lord Chamberlain of the United Kingdom (born 1602) Wikipedia: Edward Montagu, 2nd Earl of Manchester · ✓ Wikidata · 13 languages

  84. 1586

    Henry Sidney, Irish politician, Lord Deputy of Ireland (born 1529) Wikipedia: Henry Sidney · ✓ Wikidata · 9 languages

  85. 1582

    Charlotte of Bourbon, Princess consort of Orange, married to William I of Orange (born 1547) Wikipedia: Charlotte of Bourbon · ✓ Wikidata · 18 languages

  86. 1525

    Frederick III, Elector of Saxony (born 1463) Wikipedia: Frederick III of Saxony · 43 languages

  87. 1432

    Francesco Bussone da Carmagnola, Italian adventurer Wikipedia: Francesco Bussone da Carmagnola · ✓ Wikidata · 17 languages

  88. 1380

    Saint Philotheos, Coptic martyr Wikipedia: Saint Philotheos · 4 languages

  89. 1338

    Prince Tsunenaga, son of the Japanese Emperor (born 1324) Wikipedia: Prince Tsunenaga · 5 languages

  90. 1316

    Elizabeth of Rhuddlan, daughter of King Edward I of England (born 1282) Wikipedia: Elizabeth of Rhuddlan · 17 languages

  91. 1309

    Charles II of Naples (born 1254) Wikipedia: Charles II of Naples · 40 languages

  92. 1306

    Constantine Palaiologos, Byzantine general (born 1261) Wikipedia: Constantine Palaiologos (son of Michael VIII) · ✓ Wikidata · 14 languages

  93. 1243

    Hubert de Burgh, 1st Earl of Kent, English justiciar (born c. 1160) Wikipedia: Hubert de Burgh, Earl of Kent · 12 languages

  94. 1194

    Casimir II the Just, Polish son of Bolesław III Wrymouth (born 1138) Wikipedia: Casimir II the Just · 34 languages

  95. 465

    Gerontius, Archbishop of Milan Wikipedia: Gerontius (bishop of Milan) · ✓ Wikidata · 10 languages

The same day in other countries

Every day in May

The same day in other countries: Portugal · Brasil · Suisse · France · Deutschland · España · United States

Source: Wikipedia: wikipedia.org (CC BY-SA 4.0)